Short-Term Rental Laws in Virginia Beach, VA (2026)
Virginia Beach only allows whole-home short-term rentals (under 30 days) in the Sandbridge Special Service District, in the Oceanfront Resort STR Overlay District (where new operators need a Conditional Use Permit, $360 application fee, renewed every 5 years), or at properties grandfathered before July 1, 2018 (or with a pre-Sept. 7, 2021 CUP); new STRs are prohibited everywhere else in the city. Every STR needs a $500 annual STR Zoning Permit plus annual Commissioner of the Revenue registration, $1 million liability insurance, one off-street parking space per bedroom, and safety inspections, and since August 2025 violations are criminal misdemeanors with fines of up to $1,000 for an initial violation and up to $2,000 for continuing violations. Always confirm current requirements with the city before operating.
โณ Verification in progress โ data compiled July 10, 2026, human review pending
Virginia Beach STR rules at a glance
| Legal status | Restricted |
|---|---|
| Permit required | Yes |
| Permit name | Short-Term Rental Zoning Permit (plus Conditional Use Permit in the Oceanfront Resort STR Overlay District) |
| Permit fee | $500 |
| Renewal | Annual |
| Owner occupancy required | No |
| Primary residence only | No |
| Total occupancy taxes | ~25.5% of gross revenue |
| Insurance | Proof of liability insurance applicable to the rental activity of at least $1 million, underwritten by City-acceptable insurers, is required at permit application and renewal. The policy must list the STR's address; several free policies offered through online vacation rental platforms are not acceptable. |
| Enforcement | The city runs a dedicated STR enforcement program (STR Team, 757-385-8862, STR@vbgov.com) with a complaint line, a Short Term Rental Enforcement Task Force (created 2024), required life-safety inspections (first application, then every 5 years with attestations in between), structural safety inspection reports every 3 years (added after a 2021 deck collapse), required property identification signage including the property manager's name/contact, and a responsible party who must respond within 30 minutes (311 form filed with the Commissioner of the Revenue). In August 2025 City Council converted STR ordinance violations from civil infractions back to criminal misdemeanors to strengthen enforcement. |
What will guests pay in taxes on a Virginia Beach stay?
Itemized occupancy taxes for Virginia Beach, VA โ enter your nightly rate to see the real cost breakdown.
Virginia Beach occupancy tax calculator
| Gross rent | $450.00 |
| Virginia Beach transient occupancy (lodging) tax (9%)ยท collection varies | $40.50 |
| Sandbridge Special Service District transient occupancy tax (replaces the 9% citywide rate) (10.5%)ยท collection varies | $47.25 |
| Virginia retail sales tax on accommodations (state + local) (6%)ยท collection varies | $27.00 |
| Total tax (25.5%) | $114.75 |
| Guest pays | $564.75 |
Estimate only. Platform collection varies by listing site and agreement; verify rates with the taxing authorities.
Permits & licensing
Virginia Beach requires Short-Term Rental Zoning Permit (plus Conditional Use Permit in the Oceanfront Resort STR Overlay District) to operate a short-term rental โ the fee is $500, renewed annual.
STR Zoning Permit is $500 per address, renewed annually. New STRs in the Oceanfront Resort STR Overlay District also need a Conditional Use Permit with a $360 application fee (CUP expires after 5 years and must be renewed). Annual registration with the Commissioner of the Revenue carries a $50 registration fee for whole-house rentals by owner. Avalara (Oct 2025) reported a new $200 application fee credited toward the $500 annual permit fee as part of the Aug 2025 changes, but the city's permit page still lists a flat $500 fee, so this could not be confirmed on an official source.
Zoning & location rules
STRs (entire dwellings rented for under 30 consecutive days) are prohibited citywide except: (1) the Sandbridge Special Service District, where all properties are eligible with an annual zoning permit; (2) the Oceanfront Resort STR Overlay District, where newly registering properties must first obtain a Conditional Use Permit from City Council; and (3) grandfathered properties - those registered with the Commissioner of the Revenue before July 1, 2018 with taxes paid, or granted an STR CUP before Sept. 7, 2021. Grandfathered status is revoked if the dwelling is expanded by more than 25% or 1,000 sq ft (whichever is less). Home sharing (owner-occupant renting rooms while present) needs no zoning permit, only Commissioner of the Revenue registration. Operational limits under City Zoning Ordinance sec. 241.2 include max 2 rental contracts in any 7-day period, max 2 people per bedroom overnight (11 p.m.-7 a.m.), one 9'x18' off-street parking space per bedroom, and no events larger than 2 people per bedroom.
Taxes
| Tax | Rate | Who collects |
|---|---|---|
| Virginia Beach transient occupancy (lodging) tax9% of the total amount paid for lodging PLUS a flat $2.00 per night of lodging. Under Va. Code 58.1-3826, accommodations intermediaries (Airbnb, Vrbo, etc.) must collect and remit the local tax on bookings they facilitate; the host/provider collects and remits on direct bookings and 'is responsible for remitting the amount an intermediary did not collect.' Remit to the city by the 20th of each month; zero filings required for months with no rentals. | 9% | varies |
| Sandbridge Special Service District transient occupancy tax (replaces the 9% citywide rate)In the Sandbridge SSD the city lodging tax is 10.5% of the amount paid for lodging plus the same flat $2.00 per night. Same platform/host remittance rules as the citywide tax. | 10.5% | varies |
| Virginia retail sales tax on accommodations (state + local)6% sales tax applies to accommodations in Virginia Beach and 'is remitted to the Department of Taxation,' not the city. Accommodations intermediaries such as Airbnb/Vrbo collect it on bookings they facilitate; hosts remit on direct bookings. | 6% | varies |
Enforcement & penalties
The city runs a dedicated STR enforcement program (STR Team, 757-385-8862, STR@vbgov.com) with a complaint line, a Short Term Rental Enforcement Task Force (created 2024), required life-safety inspections (first application, then every 5 years with attestations in between), structural safety inspection reports every 3 years (added after a 2021 deck collapse), required property identification signage including the property manager's name/contact, and a responsible party who must respond within 30 minutes (311 form filed with the Commissioner of the Revenue). In August 2025 City Council converted STR ordinance violations from civil infractions back to criminal misdemeanors to strengthen enforcement.
Since the August 2025 ordinance, STR zoning violations are criminal misdemeanors rather than civil infractions: fines of up to $1,000 for an initial violation, up to $1,500 for uncorrected violations, and continuing violations can bring additional misdemeanor charges with fines of up to $2,000 (these are maximum fines consistent with Va. Code 15.2-2286(A)(5), which governs criminal penalties for zoning violations; Avalara's report framed them as starting amounts, but local news and the statute frame them as caps). Grandfathered status can be revoked (e.g., for dwelling expansion beyond 25%/1,000 sq ft), CUPs expire after 5 years, and permits can be denied or not renewed for non-compliance. Late or missed monthly tax filings trigger penalties and a statutory assessment plus 10% penalty.
โ ๏ธ HOA/condo rules may prohibit STRs regardless of city law.
Recent rule changes in Virginia Beach
January 29, 2026
City considers replacing $2/night flat room tax with $2/night per bedroom for STRs
At its January 2026 budget retreat, Virginia Beach City Council discussed expanding the $2-per-night room tax to $2 per night per bedroom for short-term rentals (similar to Norfolk), estimated to raise about $1.7 million per year, potentially effective July 1. As of July 2026 the Commissioner of the Revenue still lists a flat $2 per night, so this appears to remain a proposal.
Official source โAugust 12, 2025material
STR violations made criminal misdemeanors; task force reforms adopted
City Council approved STR Enforcement Task Force recommendations, converting STR ordinance violations from civil infractions back to criminal misdemeanors (fines of up to $1,000, up to $1,500 if uncorrected, up to $2,000 for ongoing violations, per the Va. Code 15.2-2286(A)(5) zoning-misdemeanor fine caps), requiring the property manager's name/contact on STR signs, broadening who may perform structural inspections (Class A/B/C contractors), and moving inspections to a five-year cycle with attestations in between. Vote was scheduled for and reported the week of Aug. 12, 2025.
Official source โ
Frequently asked questions
โบIs Airbnb legal in Virginia Beach?
Airbnb is legal in Virginia Beach, VA, but with significant restrictions โ check the zoning and eligibility rules on this page before listing. Always confirm current requirements with the city before operating.
โบDo I need a permit for a short-term rental in Virginia Beach?
Yes. Virginia Beach requires a Short-Term Rental Zoning Permit (plus Conditional Use Permit in the Oceanfront Resort STR Overlay District) to operate a short-term rental, which costs $500 and must be renewed every year. Always confirm current requirements with the city before operating.
โบHow much does a Virginia Beach short-term rental permit cost?
The Short-Term Rental Zoning Permit (plus Conditional Use Permit in the Oceanfront Resort STR Overlay District) costs $500 (annual renewal). STR Zoning Permit is $500 per address, renewed annually. New STRs in the Oceanfront Resort STR Overlay District also need a Conditional Use Permit with a $360 application fee (CUP expires after 5 years and must be renewed). Annual registration with the Commissioner of the Revenue carries a $50 registration fee for whole-house rentals by owner. Avalara (Oct 2025) reported a new $200 application fee credited toward the $500 annual permit fee as part of the Aug 2025 changes, but the city's permit page still lists a flat $500 fee, so this could not be confirmed on an official source.
โบCan I Airbnb a non-primary residence in Virginia Beach?
Yes โ Virginia Beach does not limit short-term rentals to primary residences. Zoning and other restrictions may still apply. Always confirm current requirements with the city before operating.
โบWhat taxes do short-term rental hosts pay in Virginia Beach?
Hosts in Virginia Beach are subject to: Virginia Beach transient occupancy (lodging) tax (9%), Sandbridge Special Service District transient occupancy tax (replaces the 9% citywide rate) (10.5%), Virginia retail sales tax on accommodations (state + local) (6%) โ roughly 25.5% total on gross rental revenue. Platforms like Airbnb collect some of these automatically; check each line's collection method on this page.
โบWhat happens if I operate a short-term rental illegally in Virginia Beach?
Since the August 2025 ordinance, STR zoning violations are criminal misdemeanors rather than civil infractions: fines of up to $1,000 for an initial violation, up to $1,500 for uncorrected violations, and continuing violations can bring additional misdemeanor charges with fines of up to $2,000 (these are maximum fines consistent with Va. Code 15.2-2286(A)(5), which governs criminal penalties for zoning violations; Avalara's report framed them as starting amounts, but local news and the statute frame them as caps). Grandfathered status can be revoked (e.g., for dwelling expansion beyond 25%/1,000 sq ft), CUPs expire after 5 years, and permits can be denied or not renewed for non-compliance. Late or missed monthly tax filings trigger penalties and a statutory assessment plus 10% penalty. The city runs a dedicated STR enforcement program (STR Team, 757-385-8862, STR@vbgov.com) with a complaint line, a Short Term Rental Enforcement Task Force (created 2024), required life-safety inspections (first application, then every 5 years with attestations in between), structural safety inspection reports every 3 years (added after a 2021 deck collapse), required property identification signage including the property manager's name/contact, and a responsible party who must respond within 30 minutes (311 form filed with the Commissioner of the Revenue). In August 2025 City Council converted STR ordinance violations from civil infractions back to criminal misdemeanors to strengthen enforcement.
Virginia Beach's STR rules changed 2 times recently.
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Related
Nearby covered cities
- Myrtle Beach, SCRestricted
- New York, NYPrimary residence only
- Charleston, SCPrimary residence only
- Asheville, NCRestricted
- Gatlinburg, TNPermit required
Sources
- Short-Term Rentals - City of Virginia Beach Planning & Community Developmentretrieved July 10, 2026
- Short-Term Rental Rules - City of Virginia Beach Planning Departmentretrieved July 10, 2026
- Transient Occupancy Taxes - City of Virginia Beach Commissioner of the Revenueretrieved July 10, 2026
- Short Term Rentals - City of Virginia Beach Commissioner of the Revenueretrieved July 10, 2026
- Short-Term Rental (STR) Conditional Use Permit Instructions & Checklist (rev. Aug 2025)retrieved July 10, 2026
- Transient Occupancy Tax Definitions & Information (City of Virginia Beach)retrieved July 10, 2026
- STR Zoning Permit Application Instructions (rev. Sep 2025) - City of Virginia Beach Zoning Administrationretrieved July 10, 2026
- Va. Code 58.1-3826 - Scope of transient occupancy tax (accommodations intermediaries)retrieved July 10, 2026
- Va. Code 15.2-2286(A)(5) - Criminal penalties for zoning ordinance violations (misdemeanor fine maxima)retrieved July 10, 2026
- 13News Now: City Council votes to toughen short-term rental penalties (Aug 2025)retrieved July 10, 2026
- Avalara MyLodgeTax: Short-term rental operators in Virginia Beach now face misdemeanor charges (Oct 2025)retrieved July 10, 2026
This page is informational only and is not legal, tax, or financial advice. Rules change and enforcement varies โ verify current requirements with Virginia Beach and a qualified professional before operating.